No city in the world does museums the way New York does. Somewhere between eighty and a hundred of them sit on this small stretch of islands, and the best museums in New York City cluster so tightly that a single stretch of Fifth Avenue packs nine of them into a mile, while a synagogue on the Lower East Side and an aircraft carrier on the Hudson round out the range. They run from the world-famous to the genuinely strange. New York hides some of the coolest small collections anywhere: the cool museums in New York and unique museums in New York that turn a spare afternoon into a highlight, alongside the interesting museums in New York everyone already knows. The question is never what museums are in New York, but which of the must-see museums in New York you can realistically fit into your days — so this guide sorts them into five clear themes, letting you pick by what you actually want to see rather than working down a list.
Each section below covers where a museum sits, when it opens, what a ticket costs, what is genuinely worth finding inside, and the tickets and tours worth booking ahead. Two things to know before you plan. Unlike Europe, most of the best museums in New York open every day, so a Monday arrival is rarely a problem — though a handful close one weekday instead: the Whitney and the Frick on Tuesdays, the Met on Wednesdays. And the timed attractions — the 9/11 Museum, the observation decks and the Statue of Liberty ferry — sell out their best slots days ahead in summer, so those are the ones to book first.
New York museums shift their schedules for exhibitions and holidays, so confirm on the official site before a special trip.
Art Museums in New York: The Met, MoMA, the Guggenheim & More
The art museums in New York are the reason a lot of people come to the city at all, and the top art museums in New York cluster with almost unfair convenience. Museum Mile runs up Fifth Avenue along the eastern edge of Central Park, threading together the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the Guggenheim Museum in New York, the Neue Galerie and the Cooper Hewitt within a single walkable stretch. The Met alone is a world unto itself — two million works from Egyptian temples to Rothko, more than anyone can see in a day, so most people pick two or three wings and let the rest go.
The best art museums in New York are not all uptown, though. MoMA, the modern museum of art in New York that everyone means, sits in Midtown with the deepest collection of modern painting anywhere: Van Gogh's Starry Night, Monet's Water Lilies and Warhol's soup cans. The Whitney Museum in New York anchors the downtown end by the High Line, the Frick Museum in New York keeps its Old Masters in a Gilded Age mansion, and newer arrivals like Mercer Labs and the Banksy Museum push the definition of what a New York art museum even is. This is the category to plan hardest, because it is the one you will run out of time in.
Natural History & Science Museums in New York
The natural history museum in New York is one of the great museums of the world, and for families it is often the whole reason to visit. The American Museum of Natural History fills four city blocks on the west side of Central Park with the blue whale suspended over the ocean hall, the dinosaur floors that inspired every kid's dinosaur phase, and the Rose Center planetarium glowing inside its glass cube. It is a genuine half-day, and it rewards letting children set the pace.
Beyond it, the science museums in New York lean hands-on and skew toward families, and rank among the best children's museums in New York and museums for kids in New York. The New York Hall of Science out in Queens is a warehouse of 450 exhibits built to be touched, with a rocket park outside. Just across the Hudson in Jersey City, the Liberty Science Center holds the largest planetarium dome in the Western Hemisphere and fills whole floors with interactive experiments. Both take a subway or ferry ride to reach, and both are worth it if you are traveling with curious kids.
History & Memory: The 9/11 Museum, Ellis Island & More
The history museums in New York tell the American story more directly than anywhere else in the country, and the two most powerful are both built on the actual ground where the history happened. The 9/11 Museum in New York sits in the footprints of the Twin Towers, telling the story with the objects left behind — a crushed fire truck, a stairwell, voicemails. This 911 Memorial Museum in New York, as many people search for it, is heavy and honest, and one of the highest-rated museums in the world for a reason. Down in the harbor, the ferry to the Statue of Liberty also lands at Ellis Island, where the Immigration Museum traces the twelve million people who first set foot in America right there.
The category runs wider than memorials, though. The Intrepid Museum in New York is an actual aircraft carrier moored on the Hudson, with the space shuttle Enterprise and a Cold War submarine on and below its deck — this Sea, Air and Space Museum in New York is the most tactile museum in the city. The Museum of the City of New York on Museum Mile tells the whole arc from Dutch trading post to the present, and the tiny Museum at Eldridge Street preserves an 1887 synagogue that anchors the immigrant history of the Lower East Side.
Iconic & Immersive Museums in New York: Ice Cream, Illusions & More
Not every museum in New York is a marble hall of Old Masters, and the fun museums in New York have quietly become an attraction in their own right. These are the photogenic, hands-on, built-for-a-good-time spaces that keep teenagers happy and give a rainy afternoon a plan. The Museum of Ice Cream in SoHo — the ice cream museum in New York everyone means — has a pool you can dive into filled with giant sprinkles and unlimited samples on the way round. The Museum of Illusions in New York bends your eyes with tilted rooms and holograms, and RiseNY straps you into a flying-theater ride over the city.
There is range here beyond the purely playful. The Museum of Broadway is the first museum dedicated to the theater district, full of real costumes and immersive sets. SPYSCAPE, the spy museum in New York, turns the history of espionage into an interactive challenge that scores your skills. Madame Tussauds, the wax museum in New York, lines up the famous in wax on 42nd Street, and the Museum of Sex takes a genuinely serious, adults-only look at the history of human sexuality. None of these will change your life, but all of them are a good time, and most sit within a few blocks of Times Square.
Skyline Views: New York’s Observation Decks
These are not museums in the strict sense, but they are on nearly every New York itinerary and two of them do include a real museum, so they earn their place here. The city has five great observation decks, and choosing between them is the most-asked question of any first trip. SUMMIT One Vanderbilt beside Grand Central is the newest and, by a wide margin, the most reviewed — a mirrored art installation where the view and the artwork are the same thing. The Empire State Building is the classic, the one from the films, and the only one with a genuinely good museum on the way up to the 86th-floor deck.
The other three each have a signature. Top of the Rock at Rockefeller Center gives you the one view that puts the Empire State Building and Central Park in the same frame, which is why photographers pick it. Edge at Hudson Yards is the highest outdoor deck in the Western Hemisphere, jutting into open air with a glass floor for the brave. And One World Observatory sits atop the tallest building in the hemisphere downtown, where the time-lapse elevator ride is half the experience. You do not need all five — pick one classic and, if you have time, one modern.